What does load shedding aim to prevent during peak demand or power supply shortages?

Load shedding is a controlled process implemented by power utilities to prevent complete system failure during peak demand periods or when there are power supply shortages. When the demand for electricity exceeds the available supply, there is a risk of overloading the electrical grid, which can lead to widespread blackouts. By deliberately cutting off power to certain areas or customers, utilities can reduce the overall load on the system, allowing it to function safely and maintain stability. This proactive measure helps to protect the integrity of the electrical grid and ensure that remaining customers receive the electricity they need without overwhelming the system.

While preventing equipment damage and managing operational costs are important considerations in electrical system management, the primary focus of load shedding is to maintain system stability and avoid the catastrophic consequences of a total grid failure.